Missouri Septic Systems: Pumps, Dosing and Alarms per MU Extension
Missouri Septic Systems: Pumps, Dosing and Alarms per MU Extension
MU Extension fact sheet EQM104f (Home-A-Syst series; author and date not stated). Only stated points are included; cost figures on the page are left out.
Where pumps appear
- Dosing or enhanced-flow systems use a pump or siphon to improve the distribution of effluent (Not verified: "set volume" and "aeration between doses" wording).
- Pressure distribution systems pump effluent through small-diameter pipes directly into the drainfield, (Not verified: the "without a distribution box" detail).
- Effluent may reach the distribution pipes by gravity or by pump; (Not verified: "pump uphill" wording).
- If a system depends on a pump, a backup power supply may be needed in addition to adequate tank storage.
- Alarms should be installed on holding tanks or pumping chambers to warn when nearly full.
- The pump should be checked along with the float switch, alarm and air vents to the dosing tank.
- Backflow valves should be installed on the main distribution line in flood hazard areas.
Other stated points
- Missouri sets 120 gallons per day per bedroom for sizing; the page lists minimum new tank sizes of 1,000 gallons (three bedrooms), 1,250 (four) and 1,500 (five).
- A general rule of thumb given is to have the tank pumped by a licensed pumper every three to five years (Not verified: that it is called the most important maintenance step).
- Divert sump pump discharge, roof runoff and footing drains away from the drainfield.
- Never enter a septic tank without proper ventilation and safety procedures.
Not verified: current Missouri rules and setback tables (the page's table is partly garbled); lift stations are not mentioned on the page.
General information only. Not health, plumbing, legal or code advice. Confirm with your county health department and a licensed professional.